Anarchisme
L'anarchisme consiste à reconnaître les États comme des organisations criminelles.
Il s'oppose donc principalement à la croyance dans le chapeau.
Comme toute personne soucieuse du Droit et de l'ordre, l'anarchiste part de ce constat pour souhaiter la disparition des États – aboutir à l'anarchie –, au même titre qu'il souhaite la disparition de toute autre entreprise criminelle.
- On vit en anarchie. On ne comptabilise pas l'Etat dans la criminalité c'est tout.
- Tramp [1]
:The State! Always and ever the government and its rulers and operators have been considered above the general moral law. The “Pentagon Papers” are only one recent instance among innumerable instances in history of men, most of whom are perfectly honorable in their private lives, who lie in their teeth before the public. Why? For “reasons of State.” Service to the State is supposed to excuse all actions that would be considered immoral or criminal if committed by “private” citizens. The distinctive feature of libertarians is that they coolly and uncompromisingly apply the general moral law to people acting in their roles as members of the State apparatus. Libertarians make no exceptions. For centuries, the State (or more strictly, individuals acting in their roles as “members of the government”) has cloaked its criminal activity in high-sounding rhetoric. For centuries the State has committed mass murder and called it “war” then ennobled the mass slaughter that “war” involves. For centuries the State has enslaved people into its armed battalions and called it “conscription” in the “national service.” For centuries the State has robbed people at bayonet point and called it “taxation.” In fact, if you wish to know how libertarians regard the State and any of its acts, simply think of the State as a criminal band, and all of the libertarian attitudes will logically fall into place.
Anarchistes
- William Godwin
- Max Stirner
- Pierre-Joseph Proudhon
- Emma Goldman
- Gandhi
- Tolstoï
- Mikhaïl Bakounine
- Piotr Kropotkine
- Anselme Bellagarigue
- Murray N. Rothbard
- Albert J. Nock
- Hans-Hermann Hoppe
- Wendy McElroy
- Lysander Spooner (1808-1887)
- Henry David Thoreau (1817-1862)
- Benjamin Tucker (1854-1939)
Voir aussi
- anarchie
- anomie
- nihilisme
- The Death Wish of the Anarcho-Communists par Murray Rothbard (traduction en français, L'anarcho-communisme)